A slam dunk gone wrong
US basketball champion Brittney Griner is on trial in Russia. Or is she going to be swapped?

A court in the Moscow region continues to hear the case of Brittney Griner, US basketball player and two-time Olympic champion. She stands accused of possessing and smuggling drugs into Russia and has been in a detention centre for more than 5 months. She has pleaded guilty but claimed that she did not intend to violate Russian laws by transporting the prohibited substance. If the court returns a guilty verdict, it is now becoming increasingly likely that Griner will be swapped for Russian national Viktor Bout, the Lord of War, who is now serving his 25-year sentence in a US prison for illegally trading arms and financing terrorism.
Griner, 31, was detained on 17 February in Moscow’s Sheremetyevo Airport where she landed on a flight from New York. A police sniffer dog pointed to her luggage to indicate the presence of suspicious substances there. The search of her backpack and suitcase revealed vape cartridges containing a liquid with a very specific smell. Experts later determined that it was hash oil, a substance prohibited in Russia. The basketball star was arrested on drug charges and is now facing up to 10 years in prison.
From the very beginning, Griner’s case was discussed in the context of a potential prisoner swap. In early May, the US State Department declared her “wrongfully detained”, the status that allows the US side to launch talks on Griner’s release ahead of a court verdict. Meanwhile, Moscow denies that there are any political motives involved in the case.
The US administration recently made a proposal to the Russian authorities to swap Russian Viktor Bout for Brittney Griner and Paul Whelan, who is serving 16 years in a Russian prison for spying, CNN reported, citing its sources.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said on 27 July that Washington had made a “substantial proposal” to Moscow regarding Whelan and Griner a few weeks ago. However, Blinken declined to elaborate on the details, noting that he wanted to discuss this issue with Sergey Lavrov, his Russian counterpart, during a phone call. Spokesperson for the Russian Foreign Ministry Maria Zakharova confirmed that the swap talks were ongoing.
Griner’s defense team told RBC, a Russian news outlet, that they had learnt about the negotiations from the news, adding, “a swap is only possible after a court verdict.”
They wore shirts with “We are BG” written on them and a QR code with a link to the petition that demands her return to the US.
Griner was then escorted to a room of the case officer. He did not really know how to translate the contents of another pile of papers and only told her, “It basically says that you are guilty.” Griner testified that she could only meet with her lawyer late at night.

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